See sovel on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sovel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "food",
"word": "sowel"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of sowel (“food”)"
],
"id": "en-sovel-enm-noun-0oexaFUU",
"links": [
[
"sowel",
"sowel#Middle_English:_food"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sovel"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"𑀲𑁄𑀯𑀤𑀺",
"𑀲𑁄𑀯𑀤𑀺#Prakrit"
],
[
"स्वपति",
"स्वपति#Sanskrit"
],
[
"*swápati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/swápati"
],
[
"*swépeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swep-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*swap-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*swap-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sa",
"3": "स्वप्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀲𑁄𑀯𑀤𑀺",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑁄𑀯𑀤𑀺 (sovadi)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀲𑁄𑀯𑀤𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑁄𑀯𑀤𑀺 (sovadi)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sa-ved",
"3": "स्वपति",
"tr": "svápati"
},
"expansion": "Vedic Sanskrit स्वपति (svápati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*swápati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *swápati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-",
"4": "*swépeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swépeti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑁄𑀯𑀤𑀺 (sovadi), from Vedic Sanskrit स्वपति (svápati), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swápati, from Proto-Indo-European *swépeti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sovel",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el"
},
"expansion": "sovel",
"name": "rom-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romani verbs ending in -el",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "rom",
"name": "Body",
"orig": "rom:Body",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep"
],
"id": "en-sovel-rom-verb-w~6onUrj",
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sovel"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"sofl",
"sofl#Old_Swedish"
],
[
"sufl",
"sufl#Old_Norse"
],
[
"sul",
"sul#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
],
[
"sufel",
"sufel#Old_English"
],
[
"sowl",
"sowl#English"
],
[
"soppa",
"soppa#Swedish"
],
[
"supa",
"supa#Swedish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "sofl"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish sofl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "sufl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sufl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "sul"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk sul",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sufel"
},
"expansion": "Old English sufel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish sofl, from Old Norse sufl, compare Norwegian Nynorsk sul and Old English sufel (> British dialectal sowl). Related to soppa (“soup”), supa (“drink alcohol”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sovel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sovels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sovlet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sovlets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sovel c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "sovel c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "sv:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tvesovla"
},
{
"english": "only eating sovel",
"translation": "only eating sovel",
"word": "soveläta"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
36
]
],
"english": "Cheese is a typical sandwich topping",
"text": "Ost är typiskt sovel",
"translation": "Cheese is a typical sandwich topping",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
39
]
],
"english": "You can't just eat the good stuff (ish). Have some potatoes.",
"text": "Du kan inte bara äta sovel. Ta lite potatis.",
"translation": "You can't just eat the good stuff (ish). Have some potatoes.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"food which is not bread or potatoes (or not \"filler,\" more generally), e.g. meat, fish or sandwich toppings (pålägg); sowl"
],
"id": "en-sovel-sv-noun-ooLcbxtA",
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
],
[
"potato",
"potato"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"sandwich",
"sandwich"
],
[
"topping",
"topping"
],
[
"pålägg",
"pålägg#Swedish"
],
[
"sowl",
"sowl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collectively) food which is not bread or potatoes (or not \"filler,\" more generally), e.g. meat, fish or sandwich toppings (pålägg); sowl"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "mola"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoːvɛl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːvɛl"
}
],
"word": "sovel"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sovel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "food",
"word": "sowel"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of sowel (“food”)"
],
"links": [
[
"sowel",
"sowel#Middle_English:_food"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sovel"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"𑀲𑁄𑀯𑀤𑀺",
"𑀲𑁄𑀯𑀤𑀺#Prakrit"
],
[
"स्वपति",
"स्वपति#Sanskrit"
],
[
"*swápati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/swápati"
],
[
"*swépeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swep-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*swap-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*swap-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sa",
"3": "स्वप्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀲𑁄𑀯𑀤𑀺",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑁄𑀯𑀤𑀺 (sovadi)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀲𑁄𑀯𑀤𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑁄𑀯𑀤𑀺 (sovadi)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sa-ved",
"3": "स्वपति",
"tr": "svápati"
},
"expansion": "Vedic Sanskrit स्वपति (svápati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*swápati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *swápati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-",
"4": "*swépeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swépeti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑁄𑀯𑀤𑀺 (sovadi), from Vedic Sanskrit स्वपति (svápati), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swápati, from Proto-Indo-European *swépeti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sovel",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el"
},
"expansion": "sovel",
"name": "rom-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romani 2-syllable words",
"Romani entries with incorrect language header",
"Romani lemmas",
"Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Romani terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Romani terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Romani terms derived from Vedic Sanskrit",
"Romani terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Aryan root *swap-",
"Romani terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swep-",
"Romani terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *swap-",
"Romani terms derived from the Sanskrit root स्वप्",
"Romani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Romani terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Romani terms inherited from Vedic Sanskrit",
"Romani verbs",
"Romani verbs ending in -el",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"rom:Body"
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep"
],
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sovel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "tvesovla"
},
{
"english": "only eating sovel",
"translation": "only eating sovel",
"word": "soveläta"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"sofl",
"sofl#Old_Swedish"
],
[
"sufl",
"sufl#Old_Norse"
],
[
"sul",
"sul#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
],
[
"sufel",
"sufel#Old_English"
],
[
"sowl",
"sowl#English"
],
[
"soppa",
"soppa#Swedish"
],
[
"supa",
"supa#Swedish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "sofl"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish sofl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "sufl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sufl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "sul"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk sul",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sufel"
},
"expansion": "Old English sufel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish sofl, from Old Norse sufl, compare Norwegian Nynorsk sul and Old English sufel (> British dialectal sowl). Related to soppa (“soup”), supa (“drink alcohol”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sovel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sovels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sovlet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sovlets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sovel c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "sovel c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mola"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Swedish/oːvɛl",
"Swedish collective nouns",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms with usage examples",
"sv:Foods"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
36
]
],
"english": "Cheese is a typical sandwich topping",
"text": "Ost är typiskt sovel",
"translation": "Cheese is a typical sandwich topping",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
39
]
],
"english": "You can't just eat the good stuff (ish). Have some potatoes.",
"text": "Du kan inte bara äta sovel. Ta lite potatis.",
"translation": "You can't just eat the good stuff (ish). Have some potatoes.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"food which is not bread or potatoes (or not \"filler,\" more generally), e.g. meat, fish or sandwich toppings (pålägg); sowl"
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
],
[
"potato",
"potato"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"sandwich",
"sandwich"
],
[
"topping",
"topping"
],
[
"pålägg",
"pålägg#Swedish"
],
[
"sowl",
"sowl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collectively) food which is not bread or potatoes (or not \"filler,\" more generally), e.g. meat, fish or sandwich toppings (pålägg); sowl"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoːvɛl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːvɛl"
}
],
"word": "sovel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sovel meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.